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Home » Recipes » Layer Cakes

Burnt Sugar Fudge Cake with Peanut Butter Mousse

Published: May 23, 2023 by Marye

A moist, fudgy chocolate cake with an airy peanut butter mousse filling. A must for chocolate-peanut butter fans.
Total time for the recipe to be finished.Total Time 1 hour hour
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A slice of the cake on a white plate.
Collage of images of the cake with a text overlay for Pinterest.

You can't beat this recipe for special occasions! It's easier than it looks but it does have several steps. Make it over the course of a few days and it's not overwhelming.

Don't want to scroll through the page to get to the recipe? Use the table of contents to click on the section you want to go to.

chocolate peanut butter mousse cake
Table of Contents
  • ❤️ Why you'll love it
  • 🥫 Storage
  • 📖 Variations
  • 💭 Things to know
  • 👩‍🍳 FAQs
  • 📚 Related recipes
  • 🍽️ Serve with...
  • 📞 The last word
  • 📖 Recipe
  • 💬 Comments

❤️ Why you'll love it

  • Full of decadent, old-fashioned flavor
  • Uses cheap, staple ingredients (like all-purpose flour, sugar, and water)
  • The recipe is split into easy-to-follow steps in case you don't have enough time to make the whole cake at once

Fudgy burnt sugar cake with melt-in-your-mouth peanut butter mousse is a dessert recipe worthy of all the praise!

The delicious cake layers have a unique flavor thanks to a deeply caramelized sugar mixture—the cake doesn't actually taste burned, but it's hard to describe unless you've tried it!

🥫 Storage

Once it's assembled, burnt sugar cake with peanut butter mousse needs to stay chilled. Refrigerate the leftovers in a cake carrier, or portion slices into another airtight container. Leftovers will keep for up to four days.

Feel free to wrap slices tightly in plastic and store them in the freezer. They'll last for about a month, and don't take long to thaw in the fridge!

However, if you don't plan on assembling the cake all at once, the individual components can be stored differently. Here's a quick run-down:

Unfrosted Chocolate Cake Layers—Wrap the cake layers tightly in plastic wrap and store at room temperature for up to two days. You can also freeze the layers for up to one month.

Sugar Syrup—Burnt sugar syrup (AKA simple syrup) made with a 2:1 ratio like ours lasts for about a month in a tightly-sealed glass jar in the fridge.

Peanut Butter Mousse—Store mousse in the refrigerator until you're ready to use it. It'll keep for about two days.

📖 Variations

  • If you live or travel up North and can get your hands on some good maple sugar, use that for the sugar syrup. It's a little different but super tasty. (Note: that's maple sugar, not maple syrup.)
  • The caramel vodka adds an extra oomph of burnt sugar flavor. However, if you don't like to use alcohol, leave it out. Add a tablespoon of vanilla extract in its place.
  • Love for salted caramel? Sprinkle a pinch of sea salt flakes into the sugar mixtures while they cool.
  • You can swap the peanut butter out if you need or want to. Nutella and other types of thick nut butter work just fine.
  • Instead of chocolate chips for the ganache, chop a high-quality chocolate bar into small pieces.
  • Like a bit of salty crunch? Sprinkle some salted peanuts or pecan halves over the mousse between each layer. On the other hand, simply use 'em to decorate the top and sides of the cake.

💭 Things to know

Expert Tip: Read through the recipe once fully before getting started. Burnt sugar cake is relatively simple, but does require a few rounds of chilling. Plus, you'll need to start at least one day in advance.

  • Feel free to use cocoa powder to dust the cake pans if you have some extra. If not, regular flour works just fine, too.
  • It's important to use boiling water as the recipe indicates. I like to keep a tea kettle simmering so the hot water is ready to go when I am!
  • Heat sugar carefully and watch it closely! Make sure the stove doesn't get too hot. You're technically making caramel and, though it's called "burnt" sugar cake, you don't actually want it to burn.
  • A silicone spatula is the best tool to use when making sugar syrup. A wooden spoon can hold moisture which may make the sugar crystallize.
  • First time working with sugar syrup? Stand back a little when adding hot water—it'll bubble up a bit before settling down again.
  • Golden brown syrup might be okay for caramel. However, when making burnt sugar cake, don't be afraid to let it reach dark brown!
  • I add the eggs to the milk in a small bowl and whisk it well. This ensures the egg whites and egg yolks are evenly mixed into the cake batter.
  • Stir gently when adding the flour mixture to the other ingredients. Otherwise, your cake won't be as light or tender.
  • This burnt sugar cake recipe is brushed with burnt sugar syrup for extra moisture. Some bakers swear by syrup on top of their cakes. If the cake is very moist and soft when it's time to stack, you can omit the syrup.
  • Let the chocolate sit in the hot heavy cream for about a minute. Then, slowly stir, starting from the center until you see the chocolate blending in. This makes ganache extra smooth and prevents air bubbles!
  • Instead of a foil collar to make your springform taller, you can buy rolls of food-safe acetate online.
  • The cake layers are tender and the mousse is extra light—this is great for taste, but not so much for cutting. It helps to slice the cake while it's still semi-frozen. Place each slice onto a plate and let it continue thawing for a bit.

👩‍🍳 FAQs

What is burnt sugar cake?

Oh, dear—it's a treat! Burnt sugar cake is a unique, Southern dessert with a rich, deeply caramelized sugar flavor. No mix or extract can fully give the same flavor as the old-fashioned method!

Why do I add boiling water to both the cake batter and the sugar mixture?

Adding boiling water to the sugar syrup actually chars the sugar molecules, deepening their flavor. Later, you add boiling water to the cake batter to bloom the cocoa powder—this is common in chocolate cake recipes.

Are burnt sugar and caramel the same thing?

They both start off the same—melting down sugar until it's caramelized and syrupy. However, for caramel, you generally add butter and heavy cream. For burnt sugar syrup, we add boiling water to give the sugar molecules an extra bit of charring.

How long does it take the cake to thaw?

Cakes actually thaw rather quickly, so you don't have to worry too much. Even in the fridge, the cake will continue to thaw, so by the time you add the ganache layers, it should be good to go—er, serve!

Can I use parchment paper to line the cake pans?

Sure thing! Parchment paper circles work great, but I do still recommend greasing/flouring them and the sides of the pans.

📚 Related recipes

  • Guinness Fudge Bundt Cake has the deepest, most rich chocolate flavor thanks to yummy stout. (And, the Guinness ganache helps, too!)
  • With Jack Daniels caramel frosting and a mouthwateringly gooey pecan layer, Southern Caramel Cake is a must-try treat.
  • When dessert is the question, Chocolate Peanut Butter Pie is the answer. The salty pretzel crust gets me weak in the knees every time!
  • Double Chocolate Fudge Coca-Cola Cake is so easy, fudgy, and (best of all) you can enjoy it in less than an hour from now!
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🍽️ Serve with...

  • If you're already having dessert, why not opt for "a la mode" and enjoy it with some homemade Peanut Butter Ice Cream?
  • Jack Daniels Caramel Sauce tastes great drizzled on top of cake, and perfectly complements the caramelly flavors!
  • Skip the glass of milk—nothing's better than a Copycat Caramel Brulee Latte to wash down a rich and decadent slice of burnt sugar cake.
chocolate cake

📞 The last word

This burnt sugar fudge layer cake with peanut butter mousse is O-M-Wonderful. Moist, fudgy cake is stacked up three layers high with peanut butter mousse in between.

What does the commercial say? Sometimes it's good to be bad.

If you click on the number of servings in the recipe card you can adjust the measurements up or down for the exact number of servings you need. Don't forget that you can click on "add to collection" to save it to your own, private recipe box!

If you love this recipe please give it 5 stars! ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

📖 Recipe

A slice of the cake on a white plate.

Burnt Sugar Fudge Layer Cake with Peanut Butter Mousse

3 from 2 votes
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A moist, fudgy chocolate cake with an airy peanut butter mousse filling. A must for chocolate-peanut butter fans.
Course Cake
Cuisine American - Vintage
Prep Time: 30 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes minutes
Total Time: 1 hour hour
Servings:16 servings
Calories:745
Author:Marye Audet-White

Ingredients

Cake

  • 1 cup sugar
  • ½ cup boiling water
  • 1 ¾ cup flour
  • ¾ cup dark cocoa powder
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1 ½ teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 ½ teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 eggs, beaten
  • 1 cup milk
  • ½ cup unsalted butter
  • ½ cup boiling water

Sugar Syrup

  • ¾ cup water
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • ¼ cup caramel vodka

Peanut Butter Mousse

  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter
  • 2 ½ cups heavy cream
  • 1 -¼ cups confectioners sugar
  • ¾ cup cream cheese
  • 2 tablespoons heavy cream

For the Ganache

  • 1 cup of chocolate chips
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 tablespoon corn syrup, this is optional but it keeps the ganache shiny

Instructions

Cake

  • Preheat oven to 350
  • Grease and flour 3 8-inch round cake pans
  • Add the white sugar to a heavy pan on medium heat
  • Let it melt, stirring, until it becomes a liquid and becomes golden brown
  • When it reaches a golden brown color carefully add ½ cup boiling water to the sugar and stir to combine.
  • Add the butter, cut in small pieces, and stir until melted.
  • Set aside to cool slightly
  • Mix the flour, cocoa, brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in the bowl of a mixer.
  • Add eggs to milk and whisk until combined.
  • Add the egg mixture to the flour mixture on low speed just until mixed.
  • Add the caramel mixture along with the boiling water and beat at medium speed for 2 minutes.
  • Divide mixture between the three cake pans.
  • Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean.
  • Cool in pans for 10 minutes and turn out to cool completely on racks.
  • (End of step 1 - stop here if you are making it in stages over a period of time)

Sugar Syrup

  • Bring the water to a boil in a large pot.
  • Reduce to medium heat and add the sugar, stirring until it completely dissolves.
  • Reduce the heat to low and simmer for 10 minutes or until the mixture reduces and has the consistency of syrup.
  • Add the vodka, mix well, and allow to cool.
  • Store leftover in the fridge in a glass jar.
  • (End of Step 2 - May be done ahead. Just warm the syrup before using)

Peanut Butter Mousse

  • Whip the cream with ¼ cup of the confectioners sugar until it holds peaks - don't overbeat.
  • Set whipped cream in the refrigerator.
  • Beat the cream cheese, remaining confectioners sugar and peanut butter until well combined and smooth.
  • Add 1 -2 tablespoons of heavy cream to the peanut butter mixture to loosen the it.
  • Whip.
  • Add one-fourth of the whipped cream and fold it gently into the peanut butter mixture.
  • Add the remaining whipped cream and fold in gently until well combined.
  • Refrigerate in an airtight container until needed.
  • (end of step 3 - May be done up to 2 days ahead)

Assemble the Cake

  • You will need to make a wide collar for the top of the springform to keep all of the cake and mousse in place. Do this by folding heavy duty aluminum foil in half and taping it around the outside of the springform to make the pan higher. Easy to do, hard to explain.
  • Place the first layer in a 8 inch springform pan.
  • Brush with sugar syrup.
  • Add ⅓ of the peanut butter mousse.
  • Place the next layer over the mousse gently.
  • Brush with the sugar syrup.
  • Add ⅓ of the peanut butter mousse.
  • Place the last layer over the mousse.
  • Brush with the sugar syrup.
  • Add the remaining mousse and freeze overnight.
  • (end of step 4 - Must be done 1 day ahead but can be done up to one week ahead of time)

Make the Ganache

  • Heat the cream to simmering and add the chocolate chips, butter, and corn syrup.
  • Remove from heat.
  • Stir until well blended and smooth.
  • Cool slightly.

Finish the Cake

  • Remove collar and springform from cake.
  • Spoon ganache over cake spreading gently with a spoon to cover top.
  • Add more ganache to the edges and let it drip down the side, spreading it to cover the sides as it does.
  • It will look horrible at this point. Really messy.
  • Chill a few minutes until the layer of ganache is set.
  • Finish with the remaining ganache, keeping it as smooth as possible.
  • Chill for 20 minutes before serving.

Notes

Storage:
Once it's assembled, burnt sugar cake with peanut butter mousse needs to stay chilled. Refrigerate the leftovers in a cake carrier, or portion slices into another airtight container. Leftovers will keep for up to four days.
Feel free to wrap slices tightly in plastic and store them in the freezer. They'll last for about a month, and don't take long to thaw in the fridge!
However, if you don't plan on assembling the cake all at once, the individual components can be stored differently. Here's a quick run-down:
Unfrosted Chocolate Cake Layers—Wrap the cake layers tightly in plastic wrap and store at room temperature for up to two days. You can also freeze the layers for up to one month.
Sugar Syrup—Burnt sugar syrup (AKA simple syrup) made with a 2:1 ratio like ours lasts for about a month in a tightly-sealed glass jar in the fridge.
Peanut Butter Mousse—Store mousse in the refrigerator until you're ready to use it. It'll keep for about two days.
Tips:
    • Read through the recipe once fully before getting started. Burnt sugar cake is relatively simple, but does require a few rounds of chilling. Plus, you'll need to start at least one day in advance.
    • Feel free to use cocoa powder to dust the cake pans if you have some extra. If not, regular flour works just fine, too.
    • It's important to use boiling water as the recipe indicates. I like to keep a tea kettle simmering so the hot water is ready to go when I am!
    • Heat sugar carefully and watch it closely! Make sure the stove doesn't get too hot. You're technically making caramel and, though it's called "burnt" sugar cake, you don't actually want it to burn.
    • A silicone spatula is the best tool to use when making sugar syrup. A wooden spoon can hold moisture which may make the sugar crystallize.
    • First time working with sugar syrup? Stand back a little when adding hot water—it'll bubble up like crazy before settling down again.
    • Golden brown syrup might be okay for caramel. However, when making burnt sugar cake, don't be afraid to let it reach dark brown!
    • I add the eggs to the milk in a small bowl and whisk it well. This ensures the egg whites and egg yolks are evenly mixed into the cake batter.
    • Stir gently when adding the flour mixture to the other ingredients. Otherwise, your cake won't be as light or tender.
    • This burnt sugar cake recipe is brushed with burnt sugar syrup for extra moisture. Some bakers swear by syrup on top of their cakes. If the cake is very moist and soft when it's time to stack, you can omit the syrup.
    • Let the chocolate sit in the hot heavy cream for about a minute. Then, slowly stir, starting from the center until you see the chocolate blending in. This makes ganache extra smooth and prevents air bubbles!
    • Instead of a foil collar to make your springform taller, you can buy rolls of food-safe acetate online.
    • The cake layers are tender and the mousse is extra light—this is great for taste, but not so much for cutting. It helps to slice the cake while it's still semi-frozen. Place each slice onto a plate and let it continue thawing for a bit.
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Nutrition Facts

Calories: 745kcal | Carbohydrates: 84g | Protein: 9g | Fat: 43g | Saturated Fat: 23g | Cholesterol: 128mg | Sodium: 406mg | Potassium: 318mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 67g | Vitamin A: 1235IU | Vitamin C: 0.4mg | Calcium: 122mg | Iron: 1.9mg

Nutrition information is estimated as a courtesy. If using for medical purposes, please verify information using your own nutritional calculator. Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

This recipe has been tested several times. If you choose to use other ingredients, or change the technique in some way, the results may not be the same.

First published November 16, 2011. Last updated May 23, 2023 with new tips and for editorial corrections.

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About Marye

Meet Marye Audet, a wizard in the kitchen and a storyteller at heart. Marye is like your eccentric but fun aunt who knows all the secret recipes and isn't afraid to spill them.

Comments

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    Love it? Give it 5 stars!




  1. Cynthia Harrington says

    August 30, 2024 at 9:16 pm

    1 star
    The burnt sugar portion of this recipe is horrendous. I tried and failed three times, having to look at the recipe to make sure I was reading it right, that we’re adding water to this caramelized sugar? The sugar seized up on me three times. I melted the sugar, super slow the last 2 times but the more I added the boiling water, the worse it got, until eventually there is nothing but a glob of hard sugar that’s so impenetrable, I can’t get it off my pans or my spoons. am I reading the recipe right? I thought it was odd to add water to the sugar mixture. I wasted a whole night, and 600 g of sugar trying to do it the right way, but adding water to sugar just doesn’t work. 😒.

    Reply
    • Marye says

      September 04, 2024 at 3:57 pm

      You have to add the water very slowly whisking all the while. I've never had a problem making it this way so I really can't say what happened with yours.

      Reply
  2. Marigold says

    March 31, 2017 at 4:17 pm

    How much powdered sugar do you use for the mousse? The measurement is a bit confusing.

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      April 06, 2017 at 4:15 pm

      it's fixed now. 🙂

      Reply
  3. Marye Audet says

    May 19, 2016 at 9:28 am

    LOL! I do, too. To me it's the perfect balance of salty sweet.

    Reply
  4. Lauren says

    May 19, 2016 at 8:40 am

    I'm dying right now, this looks so sinfully delicious!

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:19 am

      🙂 thanks!

      Reply
  5. Citra Kale @Citra's Home Diary says

    May 19, 2016 at 4:34 am

    Enjoy all your cake recipe you shared Merye. Love them!

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:23 am

      Thank you!

      Reply
  6. Cynthia | What A Girl Eats says

    May 18, 2016 at 11:16 pm

    Serious delishiness Marye!

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:29 am

      🙂 thanks!

      Reply
  7. Kim Beaulieu says

    May 18, 2016 at 10:21 pm

    I love layer cakes so this is right up my alley. Love the flavour combination.

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:31 am

      I like layer cakes, too. It gives you the opportunity to make something unique by blending the flavors.

      Reply
  8. Allison - Celebrating Sweets says

    May 18, 2016 at 9:46 pm

    This looks unbelievable! It would make the perfect dessert for husband's upcoming birthday.

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:32 am

      Thank you!

      Reply
  9. Jill Silverman Hough says

    May 18, 2016 at 4:49 pm

    Burnt sugar, fudge, peanut butter, mousse--you've got more than all the right words in the title here! It sounds amazing, Marye! And I love how thick the peanut butter layers are--nice!

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:28 am

      Thank you, Jill!

      Reply
  10. Chrisy @ Homemade Hooplah says

    May 18, 2016 at 1:11 pm

    5 stars
    This is so creative! I've never seen the burnt sugar method before - looking forward to trying it 😀

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:27 am

      🙂 Let me know what you think. We love it.

      Reply
  11. Rebecca @ Strength and Sunshine says

    May 18, 2016 at 9:23 am

    This just sounds (and looks) unreal!! O my goodness! The bunt sugar and chocolate...and PB!

    Reply
    • Marye Audet says

      May 19, 2016 at 9:27 am

      🙂 thanks!

      Reply
Marye Audet-White, founder of Restless Chipotle Media

Hey Y'all, I'm Marye

Welcome to my kitchen! ☕

NY Times bestselling author. 10 cookbooks. Mom of 8 kids. Homeschooling mom for 22 years. Addicted to Hallmark Christmas Movies. Collector of old cookbooks.

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